Athens, the capital city of Greece, is a city steeped in history and culture. Located in the Attica region, Athens is a bustling metropolis with a rich heritage dating back to ancient times. The city is dominated by the iconic Acropolis, a citadel situated on a hill in the heart of the city, which is home to the famous Parthenon, a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena. The city's historic center is filled with ancient ruins, museums, and landmarks, such as the Ancient Agora, the Temple of Olympian Zeus, and the Panathenaic Stadium.
Athens is also a modern city, with a vibrant cultural scene, a thriving nightlife, and a variety of restaurants, cafes, and shops. The city hosts many festivals and events throughout the year, including the Athens Festival, which showcases music, dance, and theater performances. The city's proximity to the sea and the surrounding mountains makes it an ideal base for exploring the surrounding region, with many beautiful beaches, islands, and scenic villages within easy reach.
## Population
The population of Athens is approximately 664,046 people, according to the latest available estimates. The urban area of Athens has a population of around 3.7 million people, making it one of the most populous cities in Europe. The city's population is diverse, with a mix of native Greeks, immigrants, and expatriates, giving the city a cosmopolitan feel. Despite its large size, Athens remains a relatively compact city, with many neighborhoods and districts offering a unique character and charm.